Coyote Behavior in Spring (March – Early June)

Springtime in the life of a coyote is defined by the birth of pups. Mating activity typically lasts from February through March, and new litters are born after a 9-week gestation period in April and May. The number of pups produced is generally dependent on available food resources and the surrounding coyote population, and in urban areas can average around 6 pups. Raising young is a team effort and the entire pack contributes to the success of a litter. A coyote pack consists of the alpha pair – the only two members of a pack to mate – and generally one or two of their offspring from previous litters that help raise the current litter. For the next several weeks after birth, the mother spends her time primarily in the den with the pups, while the father and subordinate members take turns hunting and staying vigilant of the den sites. Within a few weeks, coyote pups are weaned and begin to exit the den to play and socialize with other pack members. By the time they are around 9 weeks old, den sites are abandoned, and the pups begin to travel along with the pack for the summer season.
Coyote sightings may decrease during the early spring as the pack sticks close to the den, which in parks and natural areas are often secluded and well-hidden in thick brush, rocky outcrops, and in holes under fallen trees, for example. However, it is important to keep caution when visiting these areas as this is a highly sensitive period for coyotes, and their behavior towards their litters can be extremely protective. A human with or without a pet may experience a type of behavior known as ‘escorting’, where a coyote may follow at a closer distance than usual in order to remove you from the area of their den. Though hazing is usually recommended when in close contact with coyotes, hazing techniques during pup season can be ineffective and can further escalate any tense situations. Therefore, the best course of action is to leave the area as confidently as possible, without running. Keeping pets on leash and close to you is crucial in such a situation. Never let your pets wander into thick brush where there are potential den sites – coyotes are intolerant of dogs during this time and may bite or attack if they feel threatened. In areas where coyote activity is known, the best option may be to walk your pets in more manicured park areas or bring them to one of Milwaukee County’s designated dog parks.

Publicado el mayo 28, 2020 01:14 TARDE por milwaukeecountyparks