Fruiting in abundance on the ground under Picea glauca - White Spruce.
Locally common and reoccurring species that fruit for several months.
Apothecia 2-4mm in diameter, yellow, sessile, margin with teeth.
Asci 8-spored, IKI+3bb, ?croziers(+), 155x13um.
Ascospores aseptate, hyaline, biguttulate, ciboroid to ellipsoid, measured
*(10.9) 11.8 - 14.9 (17) × (5.4) 5.7 - 6.3 (6.9) µm
Q = (1.8) 1.9 - 2.5 (2.7) ; N = 23
Me = 13.2 × 6.1 µm ; Qe = 2.2
Paraphyses filiform branching in the top part, septate, without VBs.
Found two specimens ~1m apart in a large Rhododendron - one (pictured) gripping the underside of a branch and the other (not pictured) gripping the edge of a leaf. Specimens sent with João Araújo to NYBG
Truffle like fungus I found on top of the dirt under a thick layer of maple leaves. Thick outer skin with geometric and circular cavities filled with a whitish semi transparent gel. Red staining around insect bites. No pronounced odor. Collected and brought home. After a few days in the fridge I cut into it again and discovered blue green tones developing from the exterior in. Spherical spores with little warts on them.
On incense cedar.
Hysterothecia superficial, 0.7 x 0.3 mm. Ascospores pigmented yellowish brown, phragmosporous, 3-septate, 37-40 x 10-13 µm
Reference:
A molecular phylogenetic reappraisal of the Hysteriaceae, Mytilinidiaceae and Gloniaceae (Pleosporomycetidae, Dothideomycetes) with keys to world species (Boehm et al., 2009).
First 5 photos taken same day of collection, final 3 photos taken of rehydrated, refrigerated material approx. one week post-collection. Lower quality cell phone shot through dissecting scope eyepiece shows powerfully purple KOH rxn, which is the result of the dissolution of glandular pigments that adorn the hairs. Note curious black, appressed, pulvinate growths from which many Perrotia primordia seem to emerge. Consulted with Bjorn Wergen, who confirms that this is a known feature of the sp., especially in dry/damaged material, and particularly in populations from the US and SW Asia (Uzbekistan, Mongolia, etc.) @jackjohnsonn's observation of the same collection (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/163424091) contains the micrographs and notes on micromorphology. same substrate as https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/163625666 - https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/163625665 - https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/163625662. ITS and micro forthcoming.
Collected during the 2023 Spring Meeting of the Pacific Northwest Key Council in Peachland, British Columbia, Canada.
On dead Fraxinus branch black pyrenomycetes fungi. The branch was attached to a living tree. Perithecia erumpent from the bark in clusters.
Asci 8-spored, bitunicate, IKI-.
Ascospores are dark brown with 1-septum, smooth, measured
(23.8) 23.84 - 27.9 (28.4) × (11.2) 12.6 - 13.6 (14.1) µm
Q = (1.8) 1.9 - 2.06 (2.1) ; N = 11
Me = 25.9 × 13.1 µm ; Qe = 2
Tiny blueish-greenish cup fungi on a bark of Oak. I found only 2 cups on a broken corticated branch. The largest apothecium was only 0.45mm in diameter and matured.
Asci 8-spored, IKI-, croziers(+).
Ascospores are hyaline, aseptate, multiguttulate, subfusiform, measured
(5.8) 6.7 - 8.15 (8.2) × (2.3) 2.4 - 2.8 (2.9) µm
Q = (2.1) 2.4 - 3.3 (3.5) ; N = 22
Me = 7.4 × 2.6 µm ; Qe = 2.9
Paraphyses filiform, septate, without VBs.
Margin with pointed hairs.
Cups are about 2cm in diameter, green.
Asci 8-spored.
Ascospores subfusiform, bent, multiguttulate.
Paraphyses with long green VBs.
found on a twig, probably Populus
conidiomata, sporodochial, erumpant, orange when dry (Picture 2), pale pinkish when fresh (Picture 4), with a darker short, stout stem. Conidiophore arising from somwhat stromatic cells of textura angularis. Conidiophore, long, often curved, hyaline, conidiogenous cells produced pleurogenously, as small strongly apically curved phialides, usually found below a conidiophore septum. Conidia, hyaline, aseptate, smooth, somewhat variable in shape and occasionally slightly sinuous, allantoid or constricted at the center. Conidia measure 5.5 - 7.5 µm x 1.8 - 2.3 µm (avg = 6.6 x 2.1).
This relatively common and distinct species here because of its coloration, large size and pleurogenous conidiogenous cells, it often grow on twigs and small branches. It also, often have a teleomorph associated with it, but it was not seen in this collection.
Nectria dematiosa is apparently similar but without a stout stem, while N. canadensis is decidedly synnematous and occur on elm.
Superficial perithecia on herbarium stem, likely Solidago sp.
Spores with both ends with a triangular cellular appendage.
On decorticated hardwood branch at a beaver pond.
Asci 8-spored, IKI-, croziers(+).
Ascospores long, mostly cylindrical, multiguttulate with 3 or maybe more septa, measure
(28.6) 33.5 - 39.76 (39.8) × (4.4) 4.5 - 5.2 (5.3) µm
Q = (5.7) 6.4 - 8.8 (8.9) ; N = 9
Me = 36.1 × 4.9 µm ; Qe = 7.3
Paraphyses are filiform with VBs.
The ectal excipulum is bark brown.
I found it on many Salix branches in this area during this walk.
Collected by Dennis Aita
99.5% matches to Tulostoma fimbriatum sequences
On hardwood stick on the wet ground.
Ascospores
(22.7) 23.9 - 27.5 (29.6) × (5.5) 6.7 - 9.2 (9.3) µm
Q = (2.6) 3 - 4.4 (4.6) ; N = 9
Me = 25.9 × 7.8 µm ; Qe = 3.4
On a small hardwood on wet ground.
Apothecia tiny, 0.2-0.33mm with bright lime-green marginal hairs.
Ascospores measure in H2O
(15.1) 15.9 - 20.7 (22.7) × (4.2) 4.4 - 4.9 (5.1) µm
Q = (3.3) 3.4 - 4.5 (5.2) ; N = 17
Me = 18.4 × 4.6 µm ; Qe = 4
Asci 8-spored, croziers(-), IKI+b.
Edge of grass and sidewalk. Residential area. Small ball, white at the beginning, turning yellowish when wet. Inside has a granulose aspect due to peridioles formation.
On both sides of loose bark from a broadleaf tree, likely Acer.
Anamorphic fungi on decorticated hardwood (likely Populus) next to Orbilia aff. vinosa.
Conidia produced in some kind of tubes.
Conidia measure in H2O
(5.1) 5.2 - 6 (6.1) × (0.9) 0.93 - 1.2 µm
Q = (4.2) 4.8 - 5.6 (6.2) ; N = 7
Me = 5.6 × 1.1 µm ; Qe = 5.2
On bark of deciduous trees. Common at this time of the year.
Fruitbodies 1-1.6mm.
Basidiospores measure in H2O
(5.9) 6.4 - 8.6 (9.3) × (2.1) 2.12 - 2.4 (2.5) µm
Q = (2.7) 2.74 - 3.7 (4.1) ; N = 20
Me = 7.3 × 2.3 µm ; Qe = 3.2
Strong, unpleasant sulphur odor. Trees: oak, tulip poplar, sweetgum, elm